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Pump Size Calculation

Pump Size Formula:

\[ Size = \frac{Flow\ Rate}{Efficiency} \]

gpm
decimal

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1. What is Pump Size Calculation?

Pump size calculation determines the appropriate pump capacity needed for a specific application based on flow rate requirements and pump efficiency. This calculation helps select the right pump for optimal performance and energy efficiency.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the pump size formula:

\[ Size = \frac{Flow\ Rate}{Efficiency} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates the actual pump size needed by accounting for the pump's efficiency in converting input power to fluid flow.

3. Importance of Pump Size Calculation

Details: Proper pump sizing is crucial for system efficiency, energy conservation, preventing pump damage, and ensuring adequate flow for the intended application.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter flow rate in gpm and pump efficiency as a decimal value between 0.01 and 1.0. Both values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is pump efficiency important in sizing?
A: Pump efficiency affects how much input power is converted to useful flow. Lower efficiency means a larger pump is needed to achieve the same flow rate.

Q2: What is a typical pump efficiency range?
A: Pump efficiency typically ranges from 0.5 to 0.9 (50-90%), depending on pump type, size, and operating conditions.

Q3: Should I include a safety factor in pump sizing?
A: Yes, it's common practice to add a 10-20% safety margin to the calculated pump size to account for system losses and future demands.

Q4: How does pump size affect energy consumption?
A: Oversized pumps consume more energy than necessary, while undersized pumps may not meet system requirements and can operate inefficiently.

Q5: Are there other factors to consider beyond flow rate and efficiency?
A: Yes, important factors include system head pressure, fluid properties, pump type, and specific application requirements.

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