Radial Distance Formula:
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Radial distance is the straight-line distance from the origin (0,0) to a point (x,y) in a 2D coordinate system. It represents the magnitude of the position vector and is calculated using the Pythagorean theorem.
The calculator uses the radial distance formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by the x and y coordinates, giving the direct distance from the origin to the point.
Details: Radial distance is fundamental in mathematics, physics, engineering, and computer graphics for determining magnitudes, distances, and performing coordinate transformations.
Tips: Enter the x and y coordinate values in the respective input fields. The calculator will compute the radial distance using the Pythagorean theorem.
Q1: What coordinate systems use radial distance?
A: Radial distance is used in Cartesian coordinate systems and is fundamental when converting to polar coordinates.
Q2: Can this formula be extended to 3D space?
A: Yes, for 3D coordinates (x,y,z), the radial distance becomes \( r = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2 + z^2} \).
Q3: What are practical applications of radial distance?
A: Used in navigation systems, computer graphics, physics calculations, and any application requiring distance measurements from a reference point.
Q4: How does radial distance relate to polar coordinates?
A: In polar coordinates, radial distance (r) is one of the two coordinates that define a point's position, along with the angle θ.
Q5: What units are used for radial distance?
A: The units match whatever units are used for the x and y coordinates (meters, feet, pixels, etc.).