Crank HP to WHP Formula:
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Crank HP (horsepower) to WHP (wheel horsepower) conversion calculates the actual power delivered to the wheels after accounting for drivetrain losses. WHP is typically 15-30% less than crank HP due to these losses.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The conversion factor accounts for power losses through the transmission, differential, and other drivetrain components.
Details: WHP represents the actual power available to propel the vehicle, making it a more accurate measure of real-world performance than crank horsepower.
Tips: Enter crank horsepower and an appropriate conversion factor based on your drivetrain type (FWD: 0.85-0.88, RWD: 0.82-0.85, AWD: 0.75-0.85).
Q1: Why is WHP lower than crank HP?
A: WHP is lower due to power losses through the transmission, driveshaft, differential, and other drivetrain components.
Q2: What's a typical conversion factor?
A: Most vehicles have conversion factors between 0.75-0.88, with front-wheel drive cars typically having higher efficiency than all-wheel drive systems.
Q3: Can I measure WHP directly?
A: Yes, WHP is measured using a chassis dynamometer, which measures power at the wheels directly.
Q4: Why do different drivetrains have different conversion factors?
A: More complex drivetrains with additional components (like AWD systems) typically have more power loss points.
Q5: Is this calculation accurate for all vehicles?
A: While the formula provides a good estimate, actual drivetrain losses can vary based on vehicle condition, transmission type, and other factors.