Acceleration Formula:
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Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time. It is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction, measured in meters per second squared (m/s²).
The calculator uses the acceleration formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates how quickly an object's velocity is changing over a specific time period.
Details: Calculating acceleration is fundamental in physics and engineering for understanding motion, designing vehicles, analyzing sports performance, and studying celestial mechanics.
Tips: Enter the change in velocity in meters per second (m/s) and the time interval in seconds (s). Both values must be positive numbers, with time greater than zero.
Q1: What is negative acceleration?
A: Negative acceleration, often called deceleration, occurs when an object is slowing down. The velocity change is negative relative to the initial direction of motion.
Q2: How is acceleration different from velocity?
A: Velocity measures how fast an object is moving and in what direction, while acceleration measures how quickly the velocity is changing.
Q3: What is constant acceleration?
A: Constant acceleration occurs when an object's velocity changes by equal amounts in equal time intervals, resulting in a straight line on a velocity-time graph.
Q4: Can acceleration be zero?
A: Yes, acceleration is zero when an object is moving at constant velocity (not changing speed or direction).
Q5: What are some real-world examples of acceleration?
A: A car speeding up or slowing down, a falling object under gravity, a roller coaster going through loops, and a rocket launching are all examples of acceleration.