Lux To Nits Formula:
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The conversion from Lux to Nits is used to translate illuminance (lux) into luminance (nits or cd/m²) for screens and displays. This is particularly useful for comparing ambient light conditions with screen brightness levels.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula assumes a perfectly diffuse surface where luminance is uniform in all directions.
Details: Understanding the relationship between ambient light (lux) and screen brightness (nits) helps in optimizing display visibility in various lighting conditions and ensuring comfortable viewing experiences.
Tips: Enter the lux value measured from your environment. The value must be greater than 0. The calculator will provide the equivalent nits value for screen brightness.
Q1: Why multiply by pi in the conversion?
A: The multiplication by π comes from the integration of luminance over a hemisphere for a perfectly diffuse surface, following the definition of luminance.
Q2: What are typical lux values in different environments?
A: Office lighting: 300-500 lux, Overcast day: 1000 lux, Full daylight: 10,000-25,000 lux, Direct sunlight: 32,000-100,000 lux.
Q3: What are common nits values for displays?
A: Standard monitors: 200-300 nits, Smartphones: 400-1000 nits, HDR TVs: 1000-4000 nits, Professional displays: up to 6000 nits.
Q4: Is this conversion accurate for all surfaces?
A: This conversion assumes a perfectly Lambertian (diffuse) surface. Real-world surfaces may have different reflective properties.
Q5: When is this conversion most useful?
A: Most useful for display calibration, photography, cinematography, and designing viewing environments where screen visibility needs to match ambient conditions.