MPH to CFM Formula:
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The MPH to CFM conversion calculates cubic feet per minute (CFM) from miles per hour (MPH) and cross-sectional area. This is particularly useful in ventilation, HVAC systems, and airflow calculations where velocity needs to be converted to volumetric flow rate.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts miles per hour to feet per minute (1 mph = 88 fpm) and multiplies by the cross-sectional area to get cubic feet per minute.
Details: CFM is a critical measurement in HVAC systems, ventilation design, industrial processes, and environmental engineering. It helps determine the volume of air moving through a system per minute, which is essential for proper system design and efficiency.
Tips: Enter velocity in MPH and cross-sectional area in square feet. Both values must be positive numbers for accurate calculation.
Q1: Why is the conversion factor 88?
A: 1 mile = 5280 feet, 1 hour = 60 minutes, so 1 mph = 5280/60 = 88 fpm (feet per minute)
Q2: Can this calculator be used for ductwork calculations?
A: Yes, this is commonly used in HVAC for calculating airflow through ducts of known cross-sectional area.
Q3: What are typical CFM values for residential HVAC?
A: Residential systems typically range from 400-2000 CFM depending on the size of the home and system capacity.
Q4: Does this formula work for any cross-sectional shape?
A: Yes, as long as you use the correct cross-sectional area measurement in square feet.
Q5: How accurate is this conversion?
A: The conversion is mathematically precise. Accuracy depends on the precision of your input measurements.