Parallel Resistance Formula:
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Parallel resistance refers to the total effective resistance when multiple resistors are connected in parallel in an electrical circuit. The combined resistance is always less than the smallest individual resistor.
The calculator uses the parallel resistance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The reciprocal of the total resistance equals the sum of the reciprocals of all individual resistances.
Details: Calculating parallel resistance is essential for circuit design, analyzing electrical networks, and ensuring proper current distribution in parallel branches.
Tips: Enter resistor values in ohms (Ω), separated by commas. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is parallel resistance less than individual resistances?
A: In parallel configuration, current has multiple paths to flow, reducing the overall resistance.
Q2: What happens if one resistor in parallel fails?
A: Current continues to flow through other paths, though the total resistance changes.
Q3: Can I mix different resistor values in parallel?
A: Yes, the formula works for any combination of resistor values.
Q4: What is the minimum number of resistors needed?
A: You need at least two resistors to form a parallel circuit.
Q5: How does parallel resistance affect current?
A: Total current increases as more parallel paths are added, following Ohm's Law (I = V/R).